Market researchWhat should export market research include?
Useful export market research should reduce a business decision, not just produce a country report. It should tell you whether the market deserves a test and what must be true for that test to work.
23 September 2026 · Market research · Mojtaba Dashti
The short answer
Research demand, buyer structure, competitors, route to market, price economics, standards and regulation, logistics, payment, local execution and real buyer feedback. End with a decision and the next test.
1. Demand and market structure
Estimate where the product is bought, by whom, in what volume and through which segments. Use both macro data and buyer-level evidence.
2. Competitors and alternatives
Identify local producers, imports, substitute products, positioning and price bands. The question is not just who competes, but why buyers choose them.
3. Route to market
Map direct sales, importers, distributors, agents, projects, retail or e-commerce as relevant. Different routes create different margins and control.
4. Regulation and operational barriers
Check standards, registration, labeling, customs, sanctions or export controls where relevant, banking, payment and any sector-specific requirements. Verify current rules with official or specialist sources.
5. Commercial economics
Build a landed-cost view: product price, freight, duties, taxes, channel margin, local service and expected payment terms.
6. Primary validation
Talk to representative buyers or partners. Ask what they buy, how they source, what blocks a new supplier and what evidence they require.
The output should be a decision
A useful report ends with: pursue, test, postpone or reject—and explains the assumptions behind that decision.
Frequently asked questions
Can desk research be enough?
It can narrow options, but buyer-level validation is usually valuable before committing significant resources.
How often should market research be updated?
Update it when pricing, regulation, logistics, sanctions, payment conditions or buyer behavior materially change.
Sources and references
Related service: Commercial Research
Useful export market research should reduce a business decision, not just produce a country report. It should tell you whether the market deserves a test and what must be true for that test to work.
Commercial Research